E blok mar injin mar nyamburko,bor mag silindagin moko kuom gik madongo ahinya - ma gimulo achiel kachielkaka injin tiyo maber, tiyo gi mo, tiyo maber gi mafuta, kod ngima malach.
Bang’ timo gik moko kakaloso, kelo ng’ol, kod tieko ma nus -, boche mag silinda pod nigi:
Ranyisi mag gige tich kod gik ma ok owinjore e wi lowo
Makosa mag loso(wuok - mar - ng'injo, ng'injo)
Stress ma odong' kod kuonde matek
Kuom mano, amasin mar losodwarore kakaYor mogik mar loso masinmondo:
Chopodiamita kod jiometri makaredwarore mondo piston - nyaka - silinda owinjore.
Olosong'ado- ng'injo mar wi lowoma miyo mo bedo maber kendo keto mo maber.
GoloDakika matin mar gik mitiyogo(ma pile bedo milimita 0.02 nyaka 0.1) mondo ochopadier mar rang'iny mar maikron -.
Medo losotim makare mar wi lowo, duoko piny ng’wech, kendo medongima mar injin.
Tije mag Masinde mag Honing e Loso Blok mag Injin
| Tich | Kit gimoro |
|---|---|
| Adier mar pim | Ochopo ng’uono motegno ahinya - kaka pile ±0.002 milimita - e diamita mar bor. |
| Rieko mar tieko lowo | Okelo ng’injo maber e wi lowo (Ra ≈ 0.2–0.4 μm) ma owinjore gi keto ring’o mag piston kendo keto mo e wi lowo. |
| Losruok mar jiometri | Oloso makosa mag bedo morundo, bedo makare, kod bedo silinda mane oweyo bang' bor kata goyo lowo motelo. |
| Loso mar Tekstur mar wi lowo | Okelo gik ma idwaroranyisi mar ng'ado -(mathothne en digri 30 –45 digri ) mar rito mo. |
| Kuong'ruok mar Stress ma Odong' | Ogolo gik ma okethore e wi lowo kuom tiyo kod masin motelo kendo odwoko teko mar ool. |
Kaka Yore mag Loso Tim (Okang’ - gi - Okang’)
1. Ikruok
Blok mar injin iketo e masin mar loso gik moko.
Bore mag silinda ochung’neaksis mar spindl.
A gige loso (mandrel)nigi gik moko dutokidi ma ng'adogiwuoch mar tayone oyier kaluwore gi duong’ mar bor kod gik ma itiyogo (ma thothne gin chuma kata aluminium ma nigi gik ma itiyogo).
2. Tich mar loso
(a) Tiyo gi gige tich
Mandrelno ng’injo e yor pi kata masin mondo odhi oting’o kite ma ng’injogo matin e wi ohinga mar bore.
(b) Rotasion kod dwoko e kinde achiel
Wich ma ng’ato ng’adoolokore (100 nyaka 300 e minit)kinde madwokore e yor aksial (mita 10-30/dakika)ei bore.
Motion ma oriw ni kelo .ranyisi mar ng'ado -e wi silinda.
(c) Golo gik moko ma ochung’ne
Kidi ma ng’ato nyalo ng’adogo ng’ado gik matin ahinya ma ne nenore gi wang’e kowuok e wi lowo.
Okenge mag timo gikmoko iluwo ahinya kuomduong' mar bor, jiometri, kod tieko mar wi lowo.
Gima miyo ng’ato bedo mayom (ma thothne en mo kata gik ma ng’ato nyalo ng’ado) itiyogo e:
Goyo oko yugi
Ket gino ma itiyogo
Ket mo e tich mar ng'ado
3. Pimo matimore owuon e -
Masinde mag loso CNC kata servo mag ndalogi tiyo kod:
Gigo mag pim yamo kata LVDTsmondo ipim diamita mar bor e kinde madier
Chikruok mar duokomondo olok presa mar kidi kata bor mar strok
4. Tieko kendo loso piny
Kinde mang’eny aariyo- yore mag loso:
Honing marach:Ogolo makosa madongo mag kido kendo ochopo chiegni -duong’ mogik.
Tieko kata loso lowo ma malo:Otiyo gi gik ma ng’ato nyalo ng’adogo piny mondo olos wi lowo ma nigigode madongogimo - mako gode- ber ne ring'o mar piston ma riembo - ei.
Kido mag piny ma kelo duoko
| Paramita | Nengo mapile | Gima omiyo |
|---|---|---|
| Bore orunda | Matin moloyo kata marom gi 2 μm | Wuoth mayom mar piston |
| Rach mar lowo (Ra) | 0.2–0.4 µm | Friksion ma ochung'ne |
| Ang'ol mar ng'ado - | Digri 30 - digri 45 | Keto mo maber |
| Ratio mar got | 50–70% | Duoko piny rwakruok e kinde yweyo-e |
Machuok
| Kidieny | Kit gimoro |
|---|---|
| Dwaro mar Loso | Mondo oyud adier mamalo, tieko maber e wi lowo, kod mo -keto ji e bor mag silinda mag injin. |
| Tije Madongo | Los pimo, tieko kor lwasi, loso rangi, duoko piny parruok. |
| Yore mag loso | Kaka ng’ato nyalo ng’ado kendo dwoko kite ma ng’ato nyalo ng’ado e iye mondo ogol gik mabeyo kendo olos gik matin ma ng’ato nyalo rito. |
| Gima otimore e giko mar gimoro | Piston - silinda mowinjore makare, tiyo gi mo matin, ngima malach mar injin, kod tiyo mayom. |
